任何工程建设都存在于一定的环境中，又是环境的一部分，它的规划设计受环境制约，同时又影响环境。在风景名胜区中，规划建筑和风景环境的相互影响制约的关系，尤为突出。如果风景名胜区中任何建筑物的功能性质、组织结构、体形体量、比例尺度、材料质地以及风格色彩等均能与 Any project construction exists in a certain environment and is part of the environment. Its planning and design are constrained by the environment and affect the environment at the same time. In the scenic spots, the relationship between the planning and the environment and the influence of the landscape environment is particularly prominent. If the functional properties, organizational structure, body mass, scale, material texture, and style and color of any building in a scenic spot can be