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艺术歌曲是一种源于欧洲的声乐体裁,它的歌词十分精致,既有很强的文学性,又不失音乐的节奏和规律。艺术歌曲多通过歌词中描绘的意境来表达思想情感,采用钢琴伴奏,伴奏在整个艺术歌曲中的地位也十分重要,用以渲染歌曲的气氛,刻画音乐的形象。艺术歌曲的旋律特别优美,富有诗的意境,节奏十分自由,歌曲的歌词和曲调之间相互交融、映衬,给人以美的享受。自19世纪末艺术歌曲传入中国开始,音乐界的爱好者就结合中国传统文化创作出了具有中国文化特色的艺术歌曲,拉开了艺术歌曲在中国的发展序幕。
Art song is a vocal genre originated in Europe, its lyrics are very delicate, both strong literature, without losing the rhythm and law of music. Artistic songs express their thoughts and feelings through artistic conceptions depicted in the lyrics. Accompanied by piano accompaniment, the position of accompaniment in the whole art song is also very important for rendering the atmosphere of the song and portraying the image of the music. The melody of artistic songs is particularly beautiful and full of poetic artistic conception. The tempo is very free. The lyrics and melody of the songs blend with each other and provide the beautiful enjoyment. Since the introduction of art songs into China at the end of the 19th century, music lovers combined their traditional Chinese culture to create art songs with Chinese characteristics and opened the prelude to the development of art songs in China.