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主要特点经济大国主导,亚太经济体日趋活跃。欧盟和美国仍然是世界FTA新浪潮的领导者。欧盟在不断加深自身的经济一体化水平的同时,几乎与其所有邻国签有双边互惠贸易协定。除了与还没有加入欧盟的东南欧国家签署FTA外,还通过跨区域FTA对地中海沿岸国家、拉美、南非和亚洲国家施加影响。欧盟与韩国的FTA于2011年生效,2013年欧盟又与东盟、日本启动了FTA谈判,与美国的跨大西洋贸易与投资伙伴协议的谈判也正式启动。美国在2000年前
Main Features Economic power is dominant and Asia-Pacific economies are increasingly active. The EU and the United States remain leaders in the new wave of FTAs in the world. While continuously deepening its economic integration, the EU has signed bilateral reciprocal trade agreements with almost all its neighboring countries. In addition to signing FTAs with Southeast European countries that have not yet joined the EU, they also exert influence over the countries of the Mediterranean, Latin America, South Africa and Asia through cross-regional FTAs. The EU and South Korea’s FTA took effect in 2011. In 2013, the EU started FTA negotiations with ASEAN and Japan and the negotiations with the United States on the Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership were officially launched. The United States before 2000