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茄果类蔬菜育苗对环境要求较高,技术也较复杂,是蔬菜育苗的难点,也是早熟丰产的关键.培育优质的茄果类菜苗,要掌握以下几点:1.种子消毒这是防病的综合措施之一,一般采用热水熨种和药剂浸种两种方法.(1)热水熨种:先将种子用冷水浸泡5～6 小时,再放入55℃热水中浸熨10分钟即可催芽、对茄子绵疫病、立枯病.辣椒炭疽病、细菌性斑点病、病毒病,番茄的花叶病毒病、叶霉病、早疫病等有很好的消毒效果.此法便于操作,一般多采用此法.
Solanaceous vegetable nursery higher requirements on the environment, the technology is also more complex, is the difficulty of vegetable nursery, but also the key to early maturity. To cultivate high-quality solanum seedlings, to grasp the following points: 1. Seed disinfection This is disease prevention (1) hot water ironing: first seeds soaked in cold water for 5 to 6 hours, and then into the hot water at 55 ℃ for 10 minutes Germination can be on the Eggplant Mauchromycin blight, pepper anthrax, bacterial speck disease, viral disease, mosaic virus mosaic disease, leaf mold, early blight, etc. have a good disinfection effect. This method is easy to operate , Generally use this method.