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为了正确判断和分析消费形势,我们选择作为消费需求主体的货币收入总额(扣除用于购买农业生产资料的货币收入部分)代表消费需求方,选择零售商品货源加劳务(扣除农业生产资料货源部分)代表消费供给方,以两者之间的比较作为测定消费态势的主要标准,以市场零售物价上涨率、生活资料进口增长率作为观察消费形势的主要经济参数(由于农民自给性消费具有不通过市场交换、自产自用、自求平衡等特征,其消费额的大小不影响我们对整个消费形势的判断,做在此文中暂不予考虑)。根据1979—1988年的有关指标,加工整理
In order to correctly judge and analyze the consumption situation, we choose the total monetary revenue (excluding the portion of money revenue used for purchasing agricultural means of production) as the consumer demand representative of the consumer demand side and select the retail goods source plus labor service (excluding the supply of agricultural means of production) On behalf of the consumer supply side, the comparison between the two is taken as the main criterion for determining the consumption situation. Taking the growth rate of the retail prices and the growth of the import of living materials as the main economic parameters for observing the consumption situation (since peasant self-sufficiency consumption does not pass the market Exchange, for own use, self-balancing and other characteristics, the amount of their spending does not affect our judgment of the entire consumption situation, so do not consider in this article. According to the 1979-1988 indicators, finishing