翼状胬肉很早就已经是具有自己特点的眼病。然而,尽管很容易观察和研究,但至今仍未充分了解此病。对其病因及发病有各种各样的解释,治疗此病的手术方法也有多种多样。作者认为,翼状胬肉和假性胬肉的发病机理相似。假性胬肉是急性损伤引起的疤痕反应,翼状胬肉是慢性损伤引起的疤痕反应。它们都是疤痕,都是愈合过程的结果。 Pterygium has long been already an eye disease with its own characteristics. However, although it is easy to observe and study, so far the disease has not been fully understood. The etiology and pathogenesis have a variety of explanations, the surgical treatment of the disease there are a variety of ways. The authors believe that the pathogenesis of pterygium and pseudo-pterygium are similar. Pseudo-pterygium is a scarred reaction caused by acute injury, pterygium is caused by chronic injury scar response. They are all scars and are the result of the healing process.