在市场经济条件下,加强领导干部的思想道德建设,既是社会主义精神文明建设的重要组成部分,又是提高全社会道德水平的关键一环。 一、社会经济的“负面效应”对领导干部思想道德建设的影响 当前,我国正处在体制转型的重要历史时期。市场经济体制的确立,推动了社会生产力的发展,促进了社会进步,为精神文明建设与发展注入生机和活力。但是由于市场经济的“负面效应”,使一些意志薄弱者世界观、人生观、价值观发生了倾斜,思想道德建设受到了冲击。市场经济固有的一些基本特征,如重利性、竞争性和等价交换、优胜劣汰等等,直接广泛地进入并影响领导干部的日常生活,影响权力的正常动作,导致思想道德下降,甚至权力异化的现象也屡见不鲜。从一定意义上讲,市场经济的发展过程实质上就是利益关系和利益格局的调整过程。在这一过程中,人们的价值观念、价值取向和社会道德观念逐步发生了变化。近年来,由于有的地方和单位放松或忽视了思想政治工作, Under market economy, strengthening the ideological and moral building of leading cadres is not only an important part of the construction of socialist spiritual civilization, but also a key link in raising the moral standards of the entire society. I. The Impact of the “Negative Effect” of Social Economy on the Ideological and Moral Building of Leading Cadres At present, our country is in an important historical period of institutional transformation. The establishment of a market economy system has promoted the development of social productive forces, promoted social progress and injected new vitality into the construction and development of spiritual civilization. However, due to the “negative effect” of the market economy, the world outlook, outlook on life and values ​​of some weakest people have been slanted and the ideological and moral construction has been hit hard. Some inherent characteristics of the market economy, such as heavy-handedness, competitive and equal exchange, survival of the fittest, etc., directly and widely enter into and affect the daily life of leading cadres, affecting the normal movements of power, leading to the decline of morality and even the alienation of power Phenomenon is also uncommon. In a certain sense, the process of the development of a market economy is essentially a process of adjusting interest relations and interest patterns. In this process, people’s values, values ​​and social ethics have gradually changed. In recent years, as some places and units have relaxed or neglected their ideological and political work,