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在立陶宛首都维尔纽斯郊区的城市与森林结合部,稻草屋是那里最醒目的符号,一片片错落有致的稻草屋肆无忌惮地填满了行人的整个视域。稻草屋的始建者叫罗莎,她设计并建造稻草屋的初衷是为了倡导环保理念,当然也是为了省钱。没想到,她的稻草屋甫一完工,就被当地的人们追捧,一时间,稻草屋便成为人们竞相效仿的时尚建筑。如今,这片稻草屋已成为立陶宛的一个景点。用稻草搭建的小屋有很多独特的优点。它利用了建筑学上的轴承原理,不需要任何外部结构的支撑,需要的占地面积可以比普通房屋少一半;它的取暖供热主要来源于太阳能电池和风力涡轮,真正做到了节能环保。最值得称道的是,经过改良的稻草屋,安全系数也很高,可以在大火中挺立90分钟而不倒。稻草屋的盛行跟立陶宛的环保理念是密不可分的。立陶宛国土面积约
At the junction of the city and the forest on the outskirts of Vilnius, the capital of Lithuania, the straw house is the most striking symbol of the area. A patchwork of straw houses impudently fill the entire pedestrian’s horizon. The founder of the straw house called Rosa, she designed and built the original intention of the straw house is to advocate the concept of environmental protection, of course, to save money. Unexpectedly, her straw house just completed, it was sought after by local people, for a time, the straw house has become a follow-up to follow the fashion building. Today, this straw house has become a tourist attraction in Lithuania. Huts built with straw have many unique advantages. It takes advantage of the architectural principle of bearings, does not require any external structural support, covers an area of less than half the normal house; its heating and heating is mainly derived from solar cells and wind turbines, and truly energy saving. Best of all, the improved straw house has a high safety factor and can stand for 90 minutes in a fire without falling. The prevalence of straw house with Lithuania’s environmental philosophy are inextricably linked. Lithuania land area of about