零交际自语不属于交际性话语,不属于交际范畴。针对巴赫金—话语与独白都具有对话性质这一观点,零交际中的独白约包括五种,但其中,很多境况显然不具备对话性质,仅是对日常心理活动的反映及潜在行为的繁衍,似乎只是在表现心理层面,鉴于弗尼豪和拉塞尔的交际性话语理论,笔者尝试着在这一点上对巴赫金的理论进行一些补充,即独白不具备对话性质。 Zero communication is not a communicative discourse, does not belong to the communicative category. In view of Bakhtin’s discourse-dialogue and monologue, there are five types of soliloquy in zero-crossing. However, many of them clearly do not have the nature of dialogues. They only reflect the daily psychological activities and the multiplication of potential behaviors, It seems that only in the performance of psychological level, in view of Vernaughty and Russell’s communicative discourse theory, the author attempts to make some supplements to Bakhtin’s theory at this point, that monologue does not have the nature of the dialogue.