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1 概述天麻在植物分类学上属兰科,树兰亚科,天麻族.是一种多年生草本植物,以地下块茎入药.是生长在高海拔条件下的名贵药材.据古代医学记载:它具有杀鬼精物,蛊毒恶气,久服益气力,长阴肥健,轻身增年;主治高血压、眩晕、头痛、口眼歪斜、肢体麻木、小儿惊厥等症.天麻的药用部分是地下块茎.经现代医学药物分析:主要成份为天麻素、香草醛、香草醇、葡萄吡喃
1 Overview Gastrodia in the taxonomic genus Orchidaceae, tree Lanya Branch, Tianma family. Is a perennial herb, medicine to the underground tubers. Is grown in high altitude under the expensive herbs. According to ancient medical records: it has Mainly hypertension, dizziness, headache, Kouyanwaixie, limb numbness, pediatric convulsions embolism. Gastrodia medicinal part of the Underground tubers. The modern medicine drug analysis: the main ingredients of gastrodin, vanillin, vanillyl alcohol, grape pyran