皮肤粘膜淋巴结综合征又称川崎病,是一种全身性血管炎,主要在婴儿和儿童发病。患儿15％～25％发生冠状动脉损害并可导致急性心肌梗死、猝死、慢性冠状动脉功能不全。我们自1994年1月～1997年6月收治的19例均符合1984年日本川崎病研究委员会制定的诊断标准。本组男11例,女8例,发病年龄3个月1例,1～3岁14例,4～13岁4例。四季均可发病,春季为多。主要症状有发热、皮疹、眼结合膜充血,口唇潮红皲裂,手足背硬性浮肿,颈部淋巴结肿大,具有6项主要指标者11例占57％,5项 Skin mucosal lymph node syndrome, also known as Kawasaki disease, is a systemic vasculitis, mainly in infants and children. 15% to 25% of children with coronary artery lesions and can lead to acute myocardial infarction, sudden death, chronic coronary insufficiency. All of the 19 cases we treated from January 1994 to June 1997 were in accordance with the diagnostic criteria developed by the Kawasaki Research Committee in Japan in 1984. The group of 11 males and 8 females, the onset of age 3 months in 1 case, 1 to 3 years in 14 cases, 4 to 13 years in 4 cases. Four seasons can be disease, spring is more. The main symptoms were fever, rash, conjunctival hyperemia, lip-flushing, chapped hands and feet, swollen neck and enlarged lymph nodes. There were 11 cases with 6 major indexes accounting for 57% and 5