1、祭天。始于周代的祭天也叫郊祭,冬至之日在国都南郊圜丘举行。古人首先重视的是实体崇拜(日、月、星等)。具体崇拜达到一定数量之后,才抽象为对天的崇拜。2、祭地。夏至是祭地之日,礼仪与祭天大致相同。汉代称地神为地母,说她是赐福人类的女神,也叫社神。最早祭地是以血祭祀。3、宗庙之祭。宗庙制度是祖先崇拜 1, heaven. Sacrificial days, which began in the Zhou dynasty, are also called suburban ceremonies. The ancients first paid attention to entity worship (day, month, star, etc.). After reaching a certain number of specific worship, it is only an abstract worship of God. 2, sacrificial grounds. The summer solstice is the day of the sacrificial offering. The etiquette and the sacrificial offering are roughly the same. Han called God as mother, saying she is the goddess of human blessing, also known as the god of the community. The earliest sacrificial offering is blood sacrifice. 3, the temple's festival. Jongmiao system is ancestor worship