论文部分内容阅读
目的:探讨安定溶液舌下给药治疗小儿惊厥的价值。方法:以静脉推注和直肠灌注为对照,对36例惊厥患儿在治疗准备时间、止痉时间、治疗总时间及一次给药成功率上进行比较。结果:安定溶液舌下给药治疗准备时间为(37.4±7.8)s,止痉时间为(135.9±12.6)s,治疗总时间为(173.3±22.5)s,一次给药成功率为100%。除治疗准备时间与直肠灌注组无差异(P>0.05),止痉时间比静脉推注组慢(P<0.01)外,其它指标均明显优于对照组,差异具有非常显著性意义。结论:安定溶液舌下给药治疗小儿惊厥是一种新的有效途径
Objective: To investigate the value of sublingual administration of diazepam in children with convulsion. Methods: By intravenous injection and rectal perfusion as control, 36 cases of convulsion children in the preparation time, antispasmodic time, total treatment time and the success rate of a dose comparison. Results: The preparation time of sublingual administration of diazepam was (37.4 ± 7.8) s, antispasmodic time was (135.9 ± 12.6) s, and the total treatment time was (173.3 ± 22.5) ) S, a successful administration rate of 100%. Except for the time of treatment preparation was no significant difference with the rectum perfusion group (P> 0.05), antispasmodic time was slower than that of the intravenous injection group (P <0.01), other indexes were significantly better than the control group, the difference was significant significance. Conclusion: Sublingual administration of diazepam is a new and effective way to treat convulsion in children