“整顿政权一治理国家”是叶利钦总统不久前发表的年度国情咨文的题目,也是俄罗斯当前的迫切需要。 5年多来,俄罗斯尚未完成社会政治经济体制的重组。去年经济继续滑坡,国内生产总值下降6％;财政状况恶化,拖欠工资和退休金近100亿美元;车臣分立主义势力坚持闹独立,威胁俄罗斯的领土完整;政府受各种因素牵制,行动不力;北约东扩迫在眉睫。在这种情况下,总统咨文把整顿政权作为今年工作的一个重点。 “Regulating the power and governing the country” is the subject of the annual State of the Union address issued by President Yeltsin recently, and it is also an urgent need of Russia. In the past five years or so, Russia has not yet completed the reorganization of its social and political system. Last year, the economy continued to decline and the GDP dropped by 6%. The deteriorating fiscal position and the arrears of wages and pensions amounted to nearly 10 billion U.S. dollars. Chechen separatist forces insisted on becoming independent and threatening the territorial integrity of Russia. The government is subject to various factors and is not motivated NATO expansion is imminent. Under such circumstances, the presidential message put the rectification of the regime as a priority of this year’s work.