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本文根据历史交通、行政区划以及造像特征,把四川、重庆地区发现的石窟寺和摩崖造像分为川北区、川西区、川中和川东区三个大的区域。根据纪年材料和龛像特征,川渝一带的佛道造像可分为七个大的时期。即第一期,南北朝时期;第二期,北周末、隋代至初唐时期;第三期,盛唐时期;第四期,安史之乱后的中唐时期;第五期,唐末至五代、北宋初;第六期,北宋中晚期到南宋时期;第七期,明清时期。作者逐一讨论了各期造像的龛窟形制、风格、组合、题材等。各期造像有很多共性,但各个区域又各有特点。
Based on historical traffic, administrative divisions and statues, this paper divides the cave temples and cliffs found in Sichuan and Chongqing into three large areas: North Sichuan, West Sichuan, Central Sichuan and East Sichuan. According to the annals materials and niche features, Buddhist and Taoist images in Sichuan and Chongqing can be divided into seven major periods. The first period, the Northern and Southern Dynasties period; the second period, the Northern Weekend, the Sui Dynasty to the early Tang period; the third period, the Tang Dynasty; the fourth period after the Anhwei chaos in the Middle Tang period; The early Northern Song Dynasty; sixth period, the Northern Song Dynasty to the Southern Song Dynasty; seventh period, the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The author discusses the niche caves, styles, combinations and themes of various statues one by one. Various statues have many commonalities, but each region has its own characteristics.