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目的对老年高血压合并高脂血症并发缺血性心脏病的危险因素进行分析。方法选取老年高血压患者86例,以未合并高脂血症患者40例为对照组,合并高脂血症患者46例为观察组,利用多因素Logistic回归分析法对老年高血压合并高脂血症并发缺血性心脏病危险因素进行分析。结果观察组缺血性心脏病发生率显著高于对照组,对照组与观察组年龄、吸烟史、高三酰甘油血症、高胆固醇血症、高水平超敏C反应蛋白与高尿酸血症等比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论老年高血压合并高脂血症并发缺血性心脏病的危险因素包括年龄、吸烟史、高三酰甘油血症、高胆固醇血症、高水平超敏C反应蛋白与高尿酸血症等因素。
Objective To analyze the risk factors of senile hypertension complicated with hyperlipidemia and ischemic heart disease. Methods Totally 86 elderly patients with hypertension were enrolled in this study. Forty patients without hyperlipidemia were selected as the control group. Forty-six patients with hyperlipidemia were selected as the observation group. Multivariate Logistic regression analysis was used to analyze the relationship between senile hypertension and hyperlipidemia The risk factors for ischemic heart disease were analyzed. Results The incidence of ischemic heart disease in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group. The age, smoking history, hypertriglyceridemia, hypercholesterolemia, high-level hypersensitivity C-reactive protein and hyperuricemia in the control group and observation group The differences were statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusions The risk factors of senile hypertension complicated with hyperlipidemia complicated by ischemic heart disease include age, smoking history, hypertriglyceridemia, hypercholesterolemia, high level of hypersensitivity C - reactive protein and hyperuricemia.