慢性血管舒缩性鼻炎的治疗颇为棘手。此病虽无严重后果,但经年累月喷嚏连连,涕水不断,使患者颇为苦恼。 1959年Malcomson首先报告经鼻中隔切断翼管神经,以治疗慢性血管舒缩性鼻炎。随后,Golding-Wood倡用经上颌窦切断翼管神经,并获得良好的治疗效果。此后,不少学者相继报告切断翼管神经的各种方法及其疗效,并发现:手术后除症状消失外,且可使鼻粘膜发生组织病理学的改善,甚至可以防止鼻息肉的复发,或使之消失。翼管神经切断术的解剖学基础 Treatment of chronic vasomotor rhinitis is quite tricky. Although the disease has no serious consequences, but after years of sneezing again and again, continuous water, so that patients are rather distressed. In 1959, Malcomson first reported transection of the nerve via the septum to treat chronic vasomotor rhinitis. Subsequently, Golding-Wood advocated the maxillary sinus to cut off the pterygoid nerve, and obtain a good therapeutic effect. Since then, many scholars have reported various methods of cutting the nerve of the pterygium and its efficacy, and found that: after surgery, in addition to the symptoms disappear, and nasal mucosa histopathology can be improved, and even prevent the recurrence of nasal polyps, or Make it disappear Anatomical basis of pterygoid nerve transection