课程改革强调探究性学习的重要性,根据这一要求,在化学实验教学中加强自主探究性教学,成为广大教师需要认真思考的一个重要问题。结合教学实践,笔者总结出以下几种探究方法,收效较好。一、增设趣味性实验,激发学生的探究兴趣初中学生往往对化学中的实验现象感到很神奇,非常渴望知道原因是什么。在教学中,可结合教学内容,设计一些生动有趣的实验,激发学生的探究兴趣。例如,在“化学改变了世界”一课的教学中,除完成教材上 Curriculum reform emphasizes the importance of inquiry-based learning. According to this requirement, it is an important issue that the majority of teachers need to think seriously about how to strengthen the independent inquiry teaching in chemistry experiment teaching. Combined with teaching practice, the author summed up the following methods of exploration, better effect. First, add interesting experiments to stimulate students’ interest in exploring Junior high school students often feel amazing about the experimental phenomena in chemistry and are very eager to know what the reasons are. In teaching, teaching content can be combined with the design of some vivid and interesting experiments to stimulate students’ interest in inquiry. For example, in the teaching of “Chemistry Change the World,” in addition to completing the textbook