自1976年在美国和1978年在西德召开了第五次和第六次国际自动细胞学工程基础会议以来,细胞学自动分析技术所显示的成就日益显著。由于电子计算机、激光和新型光电器件的进展,在光学显微镜特别是萤光显微技术和分光光度技术基础上发展了细胞自动分析系统,它基本上有两种类型:高分辨系统即扫描显微光度计和低分辨系统即多参数流动细胞自动分析系统。生物科学和医学分析技术从繁琐的显微描述,小样品分析和试管试验进入快速自动定量分析体系。当代物理科学、化学、数学等 Since the foundation of the Fifth and Sixth International Conference on Automatic Cytology engineering in the United States in 1976 and the West Germany in 1978, the achievements of automatic cytological analysis have become increasingly evident. Due to advances in electronic computers, lasers, and new optoelectronic devices, automated cell analysis systems have been developed based on optical microscopy, especially fluorescence microscopy and spectrophotometry, which are basically two types: high-resolution systems ie scanning microscopy Photometer and low-resolution system that is multi-parameter flow cell automatic analysis system. Bioscience and medical analysis technologies go from fast cuing systems to cumbersome microscopic descriptions, small sample analyzes and tube tests. Contemporary Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, etc.