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鼻窦炎是鼻科常见多发病。Schlenter&Mann(1982)检查587例鼻塞病人,鼻窦炎294例,达50.2%。且多见于儿童,常为上呼吸道病毒感染的并发症。高坂知节等(1981)调查2,238名小学生,其发病率乡村占15.1%,城区占7.9%。据Schindler等(1975)统计,占门诊总人数的4%。自应用抗生素以来,鼻窦炎的治疗,特别是急性炎症及其并发症的治疗和预后已显著改善。近代显微外科的发展,使鼻窦炎的手术方法也为之一新。但慢性鼻窦炎,的治疗,特别是小儿的治疗,仍是相当麻烦和有争议的问题。鼻窦炎的疗法概分为两大类:非手术疗法
Sinusitis is a common nasal disease. Schlenter & Mann (1982) examined 587 cases of nasal congestion, sinusitis in 294 cases, up to 50.2%. And more common in children, often as a complication of upper respiratory tract infection. Takahashi Chiryu et al. (1981) investigated 2,238 primary school students, with a prevalence rate of 15.1% in villages and 7.9% in urban areas. According to Schindler et al. (1975), accounting for 4% of the total number of outpatients. The treatment and prognosis of sinusitis treatment, especially acute inflammation and its complications have been significantly improved since antibiotics were administered. The development of modern microsurgery, so sinus surgery is also a new method. However, the treatment of chronic sinusitis, especially pediatric treatment, remains a rather troublesome and controversial issue. Sinusitis treatment is broadly divided into two categories: non-surgical treatment