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纳米科技的兴起,涌现出一批纳米企业。据科技部高新技术发展及产业化司的统计,截止2001年5月底,全国共有纳米企业320余家,另外,有60多家上市公司也先后公告涉及纳米材料领域。这充分说明纳米科技蕴含着的巨大潜力及这种潜力对企业的吸引力。从上海的情况看亦很可喜,由高等院校、科研院所和数十家纳米企业组成的纳米科技队伍其发展势头良好,在全国具有领先地位。这一点,在去年底举办的工博会纳米展区上有较集中的展现,参展的1 7家单位(维安公司亦为其中之一,今年维安公司还将参加上海工博会)展出的纳米科技成果及产品获得各界好评。但同时也应看到,发展纳米材料产业是有较大风险的。仅从以上这320余家纳米企业分析,其中大部分为纳米材料应用型企业,而真正属于纳米材料生产型企业的只有30家左右,仅占所有纳米企业的15—16％。且这些企业普遍存在成立时间短、规模小、产品层次低、种类单调和效益不高等问题。纳米企业如何既能最大限度地规避风险,又能求得生存及发展呢?
The rise of nanotechnology, emerged a group of nano-enterprises. According to the Ministry of Science and Technology High-tech Development and Industrialization Division statistics, as of the end of May 2001, the country a total of more than 320 nano-enterprises, in addition, more than 60 listed companies have also announced the field of nanomaterials. This fully demonstrates the great potential of nanotechnology and the attractiveness of this potential to the business. The situation in Shanghai is also very gratifying. The nanotechnology team composed of universities, research institutes and dozens of nano-enterprises has enjoyed a good momentum of development and has a leading position in the country. This point, at the end of last year organized by the NEXO exhibitors have more focused on the exhibition, the exhibitors of the 17 units (one of which is Victoria, this year, Victoria will also attend the Shanghai International Industry Fair) on display Nanotechnology achievements and products have won praise from all walks of life. But at the same time, we should also see that there is a big risk in developing the nanomaterial industry. Only from the above analysis of more than 320 nanotechnology companies, most of which are nano-materials application-oriented enterprises, while the real part of nano-material-producing enterprises only about 30, accounting for only 15-16% of all nano-enterprises. And the widespread existence of these enterprises is short, small scale, low-level products, monotony of types and benefits are not high and so on. How can nano-enterprise not only minimize risks but also survive and develop?