正当与善的关系问题是当代政治哲学中的一个颇具争议的问题。人们争论的焦点在于:正当与善何者具有优先性?不同的理论流派对此有不同的回答。正当与善的优先性关系的争论在很大程度上是由罗尔斯的著作激发起来的,参与争论的学者在阐述自己的观点时总是不约而同地要回溯到罗尔斯 The question of the relationship between fairness and goodness is a controversial issue in contemporary political philosophy. The focus of debate lies in: what is right and what is good? Different theoretical schools have different answers to this question. The controversy over the priority relationship between good and good is largely motivated by Rawls’s writings, and scholars involved in the debate invariably go back to Rawls