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本文从劳动力全球化的视角,运用劳动成本平价方法对欧洲债务危机成因进行了研究。研究认为,希腊等国长期以来不仅承受着亚洲发展中国家的低成本竞争,同时面临着德、美等上层发达国家的生产率冲击,导致产品竞争力丧失,这种结构性矛盾与失衡产生“夹层效应”并最终引发了危机。本文根据研究结果认为,结构性改革是化解危机的根本途径。
This paper studies the causes of the debt crisis in Europe from the perspective of labor globalization by using the labor cost parity method. According to the study, Greece and other countries have for a long time not only suffered the low-cost competition from developing countries in Asia, but also faced the productivity impact of the developed countries such as Germany and the United States, resulting in the loss of competitiveness of their products. This structural contradiction and imbalance created “ Mezzanine effect ”and eventually triggered a crisis. According to the results of the research, this paper argues that structural reform is the fundamental way to resolve the crisis.