目的 探讨下肢骨折患者进行心理护理干预对术后心理状态、疼痛和护理满意度影响.方法 选取下肢骨折患者80例,均为本院骨科2019年1月～2020年1月收治,采用数字表抽取法随机分组,即对照组(施以常规护理)和观察组(重视个体化心理干预)各40例,对比预后及心理状况、护理满意度评分.结果 观察组术后24 h、48 h、72 h时点,疼痛评分均低于对照组;两组在入院时,入院72 h心理状况评分均低于对照组;疾病相关知识掌握、功能锻炼积极性评分均高于对照组;术后第8周,第12周,髋关节功能评分均高于对照组;并发症率低于对照组;护理满意度各维度评分高于对照组,差异均具有统计学意义(P＜0.05).结论 下肢骨折患者进行心理护理干预,可缓解术后疼痛,消除负性情绪,提升知识掌握及功能锻炼水平,促进髋关节功能恢复,降低并发症率,改善护理满意度.“,”Objective To explore the effects of psychological nursing intervention on patients with lower limb fractures on postoperative mental state, pain and nursing satisfaction. Methods A total of 80 patients with lower limb fractures were selected, all of whom were admitted to our hospital from January 2019 to January 2020. They were randomly divided into groups using the digital table extraction method, namely the control group (given regular care) and the observation group (emphasis on individualized psychology intervention) 40 cases for each, the prognosis and psychological status, and nursing satisfaction scores were compared. Results The pain scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group at 24 h, 48 h, and 72 h after the operation; the mental status scores of the two groups were lower than those of the control group at the time of admission at 72 h; the knowledge of disease-related knowledge and the scores of functional exercise enthusiasm were all higher. In the control group; at the 8 th and 12 th week after the operation, the scores of hip joint function were higher than those of the control group; the complication rate was lower than that of the control group; the scores of various dimensions of nursing satisfaction were higher than those of the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P＜0.05). Conclusion Psychological nursing intervention for patients with lower limb fractures can relieve postoperative pain, eliminate negative emotions, improve knowledge and functional exercise levels, promote hip function recovery, reduce complication rates, and improve nursing satisfaction.