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商业词汇,即从事商业活动的人们进行交易时所用词汇,它是一种特殊的社会方言词汇,与基本词汇有明显区别。本文仅就商业词汇的构词法、词义特色、词义的概括性及凝聚力四个方面加以简析。一、构词单一商业用词多为复合词,即多数词是由词根构成,而单纯词或附加词甚少,或说基本没有。现代汉语中,语素、词、词组、句子构成了一个具有层级关系的层级体系,而每一个层级都是由下一层层级依次组合、聚合的原则构成的。
Commercial vocabulary, the vocabulary used when dealing with people engaged in business activities, is a special social dialect vocabulary that is significantly different from the basic vocabulary. This article only on the business vocabulary word formation, meaning of the word meaning, generalization and cohesion of the four aspects to be analyzed. First, the formation of a single commercial words are mostly compound words, that is, most of the words are composed of stems, and simple words or additional words very little, or basically no. In modern Chinese, morphemes, words, phrases and sentences form a hierarchical system with hierarchical relationships, and each level consists of the principle of combining and aggregating the next level in turn.