一、研究目的历史教育的根本任务在于提高全民的综合素养,培养人文理想、人文精神,从而促进人的健康成长和全面发展。然而,从目前情况来看,幼师生的历史教育却处于一种“不景气”的状态。大多数学生历史学习状态不好,缺乏学习历史的自觉性和主动性,即学习动机非常薄弱。由于学习动机是推动学生学习的一种内部动 I. Purpose of Study The fundamental task of history education is to enhance the overall literacy of the entire people and to cultivate the ideal of humanities and the humanistic spirit so as to promote the healthy growth and all-round development of people. However, from the current situation, the history education of young teachers and students is in a state of “depression”. Most students history learning is not good, lack of consciousness and initiative to learn history, that learning motivation is very weak. As learning motivation is to promote student learning an internal move