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目的:探讨老年人消化性溃疡的临床特征和相关影响因素,便于采取有效的预防措施,防止发生严重并发症。方法:收集我院2008年1月～2011年1月符合条件的病人136例,对其临床表现,并发症,胃镜或胃肠X光检查进行统计。结果:老年患者消化道症状不明显,与药物相关性高,幽门螺杆菌感染率57.95%。结论:老年人胃溃疡发病率高,上消化道出血是主要并发症和住院原因,全身性疾病,药物,气候变化,精神因素都会对消化性溃疡及其并发症的发生,发展产生影响。
Objective: To investigate the clinical features and related factors of peptic ulcer in the elderly, to facilitate effective preventive measures to prevent the occurrence of serious complications. Methods: A total of 136 eligible patients from January 2008 to January 2011 in our hospital were collected and their clinical manifestations, complications, endoscopy or gastrointestinal X-ray examination were collected. Results: Gastrointestinal symptoms in elderly patients were not obvious, and drug-related, H. pylori infection rate of 57.95%. Conclusion: The incidence of gastric ulcer in the elderly is high. Upper gastrointestinal bleeding is the main cause of complication and hospitalization. Systemic diseases, drugs, climate change and mental factors all have an impact on the occurrence and development of peptic ulcer and its complications.