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庭前会议制度是我国刑事诉讼进程重要的程序设置,它对于保障庭审集中、高效和诉讼公正有重要意义,但由于立法规定的模糊性,导致在实践中庭前会议制度未能发挥应有的功能,特别是庭前会议启动方式、适用范围、处理对象范围不明确、法律效力模糊、检察监督弱化等一系列问题庭影响了前会议制度作用的发挥,在当前以审判为中心的诉讼制度改革背景下,明确庭前会议的启动方式、适用范围、强化检察机关的监督职能是完善庭前会议制度的重要举措。
The pretrial system is an important procedural setup in the process of criminal procedure in our country. It is of great significance to ensure centralized, efficient and fair litigation. However, due to the ambiguity of the legislative provisions, the pretrial system fails to fulfill its due function in practice In particular, the series of issues such as the mode of initiation of the pre-trial meeting, the scope of application, the ambiguous scope of the object of treatment, the obscure legal effect and the weakening of the procuratorial supervision have affected the exertion of the function of the pre-conference system. At the present background of trial-centered reform of the litigation system , It is an important measure to perfect the system of pre-court meetings by clarifying the ways and scope of the pre-trial meeting and strengthening the supervisory function of procuratorial organs.