19世纪末尼采一声断喝:上帝死了。于是,一切价值都要重估,外在权威彻底动摇了;黑暗、冷酷和丑恶的力量决定着人的生命,内在的理性彻底动摇了;体现人的意志的各种欲望、冲动和理想只意味空虚、孤寂和厌倦,理性彻底沉沦了。人被逐出了快乐的伊甸园,陷入了永恒的劫难之中,没有希望,没有天国,只有 At the end of the nineteenth century Nietzsche had a broken drink: God died. Then all values ​​must be reassessed and the external authority completely shaken; the power of darkness, coldness, and ugliness determines human life, and the inner rationality is completely shaken; the desires, impulses, and ideals that embody human will only mean Lack of emptiness, loneliness and boredom, reason completely drowned. The man was expelled from the Eden of happiness and was plunged into eternal catastrophe. There was no hope, no heaven, only