目前临床上检测胎儿情况的方法很多,但以胎心率监护为首选,因其方便、安全、可靠。本文仅介绍胎心率监护与新生儿出生1分钟时Apqar评分(以下称新生儿评分)之间的关系来估价胎心率监护在诊断胎儿窘迫中的价值。目的是为了及早发现胎儿急、慢性缺氧和疾病,及时处理,从而降低围产儿死亡率和发病率。 Currently there are many ways to detect the fetus clinically, but fetus heart rate monitoring is the first choice because of its convenience, safety and reliability. This article only describes the relationship between fetal heart rate monitoring and Apqar score at 1 minute after birth (hereinafter referred to as neonatal score) to assess the value of fetal heart rate monitoring in the diagnosis of fetal distress. The purpose is to detect fetal acute, chronic hypoxia and disease as soon as possible, and timely treatment, thereby reducing perinatal mortality and morbidity.