如何在去杠杆的同时促进经济社会持续健康发展是一个国际性难题,原因在于去杠杆需要在降低杠杆率的同时为供给侧结构性改革提供支持,以促进经济长期稳定增长。北欧国家在20世纪90年代金融危机中通过调整税率并配合金融稳定政策,同时推进供给侧结构性改革,最终实现了去杠杆及可持续发展的目标。北欧国家去杠杆的基本情况20世纪80年代末90年代初,北欧国家 How to promote the sustained and healthy economic and social development while de-leveraging is an international problem because de-leveraging needs to reduce the leverage ratio while providing support to the supply-side structural reforms in order to promote long-term stable economic growth. Nordic countries in the 1990s financial crisis by adjusting the tax rate and with the financial stability policy, while promoting supply-side structural reforms, and ultimately achieved the goal of deleveraging and sustainable development. Nordic countries to deleverage the basic situation of the late 1980s and early 1990s, the Nordic countries