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油田化学助剂是油田化学技术的核心,能给油田带来巨大的经济效益,是油田可持续发展的重要保障。与此同时,油田化学助剂也给地球的生态环境造成不可忽视的影响。油田化学助剂投入油田生产用水中,进入地表水和地下水,其中的有毒有害物质溶入水中、土壤中、空气中,会对动植物的生存造成一定的影响和危害,对环境造成污染。本文主要阐述了化学助剂使用后的环境去向。
Oilfield chemical additives are the core of oilfield chemical technology, which can bring enormous economic benefits to oilfields and is an important guarantee for the sustainable development of oilfields. At the same time, chemical additives in the oilfield also have an undeniable impact on the Earth’s ecological environment. Oilfield chemical additives into the production of oilfield water, into the surface water and groundwater, toxic and harmful substances into the water, soil, air, animals and plants will have a certain impact on the survival and harm, causing environmental pollution. This paper mainly elaborates on the environment of chemical additives after use.