得益于近年来中东地区经济形势向好和该地区各国港口的大规模基础设施建设等诸多有利条件的支持,中东地区港口的集装箱吞吐量仍处在一个大幅上升的区间内,大型港口的业绩自不必说,就连许多中等规模的港口,由于港内中转业务需求量下降,致使直航业务量不断攀升,全球几大船公司适时调整战略,将中东地区多个中型港口的业务类型由中转变为直航,该地区贸易不平衡现象得到进一步改善,出口空箱率逐年降低。一、港口业务量分析与展望 Thanks to favorable conditions in the Middle East in recent years, such as the favorable economic situation in the Middle East and the large-scale infrastructural facilities in various ports in the region, container throughput in ports in the Middle East is still in a sharp rise. The performance of large ports Needless to say, even at medium-sized ports, due to the drop in the demand for transit services in Hong Kong, the direct-mail business volume has been on the rise. Several major shipping companies in the world have adjusted their strategies in due course and the business types of several medium-sized ports in the Middle East have been transformed from Direct flights, the trade imbalances in the region have been further improved, the export empty box rate decreased year by year. First, the port traffic analysis and outlook