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系统的社会工程学知识应该包含工具性和反思性知识,而反思性的社会工程学需要容纳批判理论和公共社会学的双重维度。批判的社会工程学认为,社会工程的理念基础是对现代性和人类知识具有的潜在能力以及对秩序建构的自信,这种对“知识”与理性的自信往往忽视不确定性与无知,并带来破坏力。基于这种基本立场的反思,有助于构建一种建设性的、更合理的社会工程学。
Sociological knowledge of the system should include instrumental and reflective knowledge, and reflective social engineering needs to accommodate the dual dimensions of critical theory and public sociology. Critical social engineering holds that the concept of social engineering is based on the potential capabilities of modernity and human knowledge and the confidence in the construction of order. Such self-confidence toward “knowledge” and rationality often neglects uncertainty and ignorance, And bring destructive power. Based on this basic position of reflection, help to build a constructive, more reasonable social engineering.