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自从卫生经济学在我国创建以来,卫生工作者和卫生经济理论工作者都很重视对卫生事业性质的探讨。卫生事业的性质是卫生经济学的基本理论问题,如何理解卫生事业的性质,关系到我国医疗卫生单位经营方针和卫生事业经济管理体制改革方向,具有重大的理论意义和实践意义。笔者认为,要探讨卫生事业的性质,应该把卫生事业与卫生服务区分开来,卫生事业的性质与卫生服务的性质既有区别又有联系。卫生事业是卫生部门所从事的事业和括动,为社会提供卫生服务。卫生服务是医疗卫生单位的医务人员通过自己的劳动为社会及患者
Since the establishment of health economics in our country, health workers and health economics theoretical workers have all attached great importance to the nature of health services. The nature of health care is a basic theoretical issue of health economics. How to understand the nature of health care, and the direction of the reform of China’s medical and health units and the direction of the reform of the economic management system for the health industry are of great theoretical and practical significance. The author believes that in order to explore the nature of health services, health services should be distinguished from health services. The nature of health services is different from the nature of health services. Health services are the businesses and activities of the health sector and provide health services to the community. The health service is the medical staff of the medical and health unit through their own labor for the society and the patient