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目的:脑出血首次平均血压(LMBP)对其预后的影响进行了临床评价。方法:1.不同出血部位的年龄、LMBP的比较。2.同一出血部位死亡组与存活组的1MBP比较。3.1MBP与脑出血预后的相关性分析。4.统计学处理:评价用,两组均数比较用t检验,两变量相关性分析用直线回归法。结果;1.基底节出血的平均年龄小于皮质下出血(P<0.05);其LMBP高于皮质下出血(P<0.05)。2.基底节出血死亡组的LMBP高于存活组(P<0.05);皮质下出血死亡组的LMBP与存活组比较差异无显著性(P>0.05)。3基底节出血LMBP与脑出血的死亡率呈正相关(r=0.76,P<0.05)。结论:基底节出血随LMBP的增高其死亡率亦增加,二者具有正相关,LMBP大于18.80KPa基底节出血预后较差。
Objective: The clinical significance of the first mean blood pressure (LMBP) of cerebral hemorrhage on its prognosis was evaluated. method 1. Age of different bleeding sites, LMBP comparison. 2. The same bleed site death group and survival group 1MBP comparison. 3.1MBP and prognosis of cerebral hemorrhage correlation analysis. 4. Statistical analysis: evaluation, two groups were compared using t-test, two variables correlation analysis using linear regression. Results; 1. The average age of basal ganglia hemorrhage was less than that of subcortical hemorrhage (P <0.05), and the LMBP was higher than that of subcortical hemorrhage (P <0.05). 2. LMBP was higher in survival group than in survival group (P <0.05). There was no significant difference between LMBP group and survival group in death group of subcortical hemorrhage (P> 0.05). 3 LMBP in basal ganglia was positively correlated with mortality from cerebral hemorrhage (r = 0.76, P <0.05). Conclusion: The basal ganglia hemorrhage with LMBP increased its mortality also increased, both positive correlation, LMBP greater than 18.80KPa poor prognosis of basal ganglia.