新生儿肺透明膜病临床上称新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征,是引起新生儿早期死亡的重要原因之一。临床上多见于早产儿，宫内窘迫,糖尿病孕妇的婴儿[1]。本文收集19例重症新生儿肺透明膜病临床病理资料，报告如下:l临床资料1.1一般资料本组男性13例，女性6例。早产儿14例,足月产儿5例.其 Neonatal lung hyaline membrane disease clinically called neonatal respiratory distress syndrome is one of the important causes of neonatal early death. Clinically prevalent in preterm children, intrauterine distress, diabetes, pregnant women, infants [1]. This collection of 19 cases of severe neonatal hyaline membrane clinical and pathological data, the report is as follows: l Clinical data 1.1 General Information The group of 13 males and 6 females. 14 cases of premature children, 5 cases of full-term children