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目的 :了解已婚男性对计划生育及生殖健康的认识和需求。 方法 :以统一调查表 ,由男女调查员用询问法分别对丈夫和妻子进行调查。调查内容包括个人情况、避孕和生殖保健知识、避孕经验、参与计划生育项目的态度等。 结果 :5 0 0对夫妇调查结果表明 :丈夫的文化程度高于妻子 ,但男女双方均缺乏男性避孕节育知识 ;多数妇女没把男性作为避孕节育的参与者 ,愿意自己使用避孕方法而不愿男性使用 ;对目前使用的避孕方法的知识不够了解 ;对目前使用的避孕方法基本满意 ,但满意程度主要受配偶的影响。 结论 :在促进生殖健康的发展、推动男性参与生殖健康的过程中 ,应从政策、社会、家庭等多方面 ,鼓励和推动男性参与计划生育。
Purpose: To understand married men’s understanding and needs of family planning and reproductive health. Methods: In order to unify the questionnaire, male and female investigators conducted interviews with husband and wife by interrogation. The survey included personal information, contraceptive and reproductive health knowledge, contraceptive experience and attitude towards participation in family planning programs. Results: The results of the survey on couples showed that the husband’s education level is higher than that of his wife, but both men and women lack the knowledge of male contraceptives. Most women are not willing to use contraceptive methods and are not male Use; Inadequate knowledge of current contraceptive methods used; Contraceptive methods currently used are generally satisfactory, but satisfaction is mainly affected by spouses. Conclusion: In promoting the development of reproductive health and promoting the participation of men in reproductive health, men should be encouraged and promoted to participate in family planning through policies, society and families.