【背景】根据新课标改革要求,体育教学应树立“健康第一”的理念,改变过去单一灌输的教法,改变注重讲解、示范的教学形式,改变教学中过于强调接受学习,死记硬背,机械训练的现状,倡导学生主动参与,乐于探究,培养自主创新、合作学习的能力,留给学生充分的活动时间与空间,让学生采用适合自己的方法开展学习。 【Background】 According to the requirements of the reform of the new curriculum reform, the teaching of physical education should establish the concept of “health first”, change the teaching method of single indoctrination, change the teaching mode of emphasizing on explaining and demonstrating, and change the emphasis on accepting study and annals in teaching Hard back, the status quo of mechanical training, advocate the active participation of students, willing to explore and cultivate the ability of independent innovation, cooperative learning, leaving students full time and space for activities, so that students adopt the appropriate method to carry out their learning.