小学是学生学习数学的启蒙阶段,这个阶段将直接影响到学生的数学思想、数学兴趣,甚至以后学习更深的数学内容的信心和热情。随着新课程的改革,小学数学课堂教学不但要求教师教学观念要有所改变,而且教学策略也要大胆创新和更新。因此,结合新课程标准的要求,教师在教学中要运用一些先进的教学方法,向学生提供参与数学活动的机会,激发学生学习的积极性,帮助学生在自主探索和合作交流的过程中真正理解和掌握基本的数学知识与技能、数学思想和方法,从而获得 Primary school is the enlightenment stage for students to learn math. This stage will directly affect students’ confidence in math thinking, math interest, and even later in learning deeper math content. With the reform of the new curriculum, primary school mathematics classroom teaching not only requires teachers to change their teaching concepts, but also teaching strategies should be bold and innovative. Therefore, in combination with the requirements of the new curriculum standards, teachers should use some advanced teaching methods in their teaching to provide students with the opportunity to participate in mathematics activities, inspire their enthusiasm for learning and help students to truly understand and cooperate in their own exploration and cooperation and exchange. Acquire basic mathematical knowledge and skills, mathematical ideas and methods