汉代画像石是我国古代文物中的精华,它形象地、生动地、具体地记录了当时社会各方面的情况,再现了汉代社会的面貌,为研究汉代社会政治、经济、文化、思想和艺术等提供了极为宝贵的资料,填补了史籍记载的不足。汉代画像石(石刻画像)主要出于汉画像墓内,以石刻画像为装饰的石结构或砖石混合结构的墓葬,一般称为“汉画像石墓”,它的时代大体从西汉晚期至东汉晚期。汉代画像石的研究,最早从图像著录开始,随着宋代金石学的发展,我国金石学家开始注意收集汉代石刻文字与图像。南宋洪适《隶续》记录武氏墓碑石刻的 Han Dynasty portrait stone is the essence of ancient Chinese artifacts, it vividly and vividly and concretely recorded all aspects of society at that time, reproduced the face of Han society, in order to study the social and political Han Dynasty, economy, culture, ideology and art It provided extremely valuable information and filled in the shortcomings of historical records. Han Dynasty portraits (stone portraits) mainly from the tomb of the Han Dynasty portrait, decorated with stone carvings for the stone structure or mixed structure of masonry tombs, generally known as the “Han stone portraits”, its era from the late Western Han Dynasty to the Eastern Han Dynasty Late. The study of portrait stone in Han dynasty began as early as the description of images. With the development of the petrology in the Song dynasty, Chinese petrologists began to pay attention to the collection of the stone inscriptions and images in the Han Dynasty. The Southern Song Hong Shi “continued” record Wu tombstone