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据权威工具书《辞海》的解释,“舞台美术”的定义是:“戏剧和其他舞台演出的一个组成部分。包括布景、灯光、化装、服装、效果、道具等。其任务是根据演出要求,在统一的艺术构思下,运用多种造型艺术手段,创造剧中环境和角色外部形象,渲染舞台气氛。”(《辞海》缩印本,上海辞书出版社1989年版第234页)可见,灯光是舞台美术的重要组成部分。而“舞台灯光”的定义,仍据《辞海》的解释,则是“也称‘舞台照明’,简称‘灯光’。舞台美术造型手段之一。运用舞台灯光设备(如照明灯具、幻灯、控制系统等)和技术手段,以光色及其变化显示环境、渲染气氛、突出中
According to the authoritative reference book Cihai, “Stage Art” is defined as “an integral part of theatrical and other stage performances, including set, lighting, makeup, costumes, effects, props, etc. Its mission is based on performance requirements, In a unified artistic conception, using a variety of modeling arts means to create the external environment of the play and the role of the external image, rendering the stage atmosphere. ”(“ Cihai ”printed copy, Shanghai Lexicographical Press, 1989 edition page 234) shows that the light is the stage Art is an important part. The definition of “stage lighting” is still “interpretation of the sea”, it is “also known as” stage lighting ", referred to as the ’light’ one of the stage art modeling means the use of stage lighting equipment (such as lighting, Systems, etc.) and technical means to light color and its changes show the environment, rendering atmosphere, highlighting