一、引导学生树立自主学习的意识低年级的学生刚刚步入课堂,对“自主”学习几乎是一无所知,这就要求我们把学生“自主”意识的培养潜移默化地贯穿到课堂教学的始终。1、让学生有自主表达的意识。刚入学的孩子,由于所面对的一切事物都是新的,会对一切事物都感到新奇而又害怕,这时,教师要鼓励学生大胆地说话, First, to guide students to establish awareness of self-learning Low-grade students just entered the classroom, “autonomy” is almost ignorant of learning, which requires us to students’ awareness of “subjective” imperceptibly throughout the classroom teaching has always been . 1, so that students have the awareness of self-expression. The newly enrolled children, because everything they face is new, will feel strange and scared of everything. At this time, teachers should encourage students to speak boldly,