在已非总体性一元化社会的现代性条件下,作为地域性社会生活共同体的社区和非地域性的“脱域共同体”的社团,是“社会”这一行动主体的基本要素;当代一些有影响的社会理论或明确或含蓄地在国家、市场、社会、个人这四维多元关系中考察分析社区与社团,揭示了社区与社团在整体社会运行中的角色地位、多重功能、以及自身的运行机制。 Under the condition of modernity that is not an overall unitary society, the community as a community of regional social life and the community of non-regional “community of deconstruction ” are the basic elements of the "social Some influential social theories of the present era have explicitly or implicitly examined and analyzed communities and associations in the four-dimensional multi-dimensional relations among countries, markets, society and individuals, revealing the roles and roles of communities and associations in the overall social operation, their multiple functions, and their own The operating mechanism.