一、多种内涵的全球化在1990年开始的全球化是16世纪由西欧列强征服美洲和向全世界扩张所开启的全球纪元的一个新阶段。全球纪元曾经被掠夺、奴役、殖民化所标志,但它也经历了其他内涵的发展。实际上西方文明也产生了它滋长的野蛮性的解毒剂,虽然后者是不充分的和脆弱的,但是从内部侵蚀了奴役制度。当它所产生的解放观念被征服者所掌握时,导致了地球上绝大部分地区的非殖民化。值得注意的历史悖论表明:世界上最强大和持久的统 I. Globalization of Multiple Connotations Globalization started in 1990 is a new phase of the global era opened by the Western European powers in conquering the Americas and expanding to the entire world in the 16th century. The global era has been marked by predation, slavery and colonization, but it has also experienced the development of other connotations. In fact, Western civilization also produced its savage brutal antidote. Although the latter was inadequate and vulnerable, it ensnared slavery internally. When the concept of liberation it produces is mastered by the conquistadors, it has led to the decolonization of most parts of the world. The notable historical paradox shows: the most powerful and enduring system in the world