血管紧张素转化酶抑制剂现已越来越多地用于治疗高血压和心衰。曾有报告应用此类药物可引起咳嗽,但由于普通人群中咳嗽颇为常见,故未被重视。本文为确定其发生此种副作用的机理,回顾分析此类药物与咳嗽或哮喘的关系。作者对接受Enalapril 或巯甲丙脯酸治疗期发生咳嗽,停药后咳嗽消失的高血压患者和用Enala- Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors are now increasingly used to treat high blood pressure and heart failure. It has been reported that the use of such drugs can cause coughing, but due to the prevalence of cough in the general population, it is not taken seriously. In this paper, to determine its mechanism of occurrence of such side effects, review the relationship between such drugs and cough or asthma. The author of the Enalapril or captopril treatment period cough, cough disappeared after stopping the hypertensive patients with Enala-