合作学习是指学生为了完成共同的学习任务,组建有明确分工的小组,通过将各自获得的信息和感受在小组中交流、探讨、整合,求得共同发展的互助性学习过程。合作学习体现了“以教师为主导,以学生为主体”的开放型课堂教学结构,能使全班学生都动起来,课堂教学过程和气氛都活起来,不同层次学生都获得锻炼和发展,是当前广大教师普遍采用的较为有效的课堂教学模式之一。 Cooperative learning refers to the students in order to complete a common learning task, the formation of a clear division of labor groups, through the exchange of information and feelings of each group to explore, integrate and seek common development mutual aid learning process. Cooperative learning embodies the open classroom teaching structure of “teacher-led, students as the main body”, which can make the entire class of students move, the classroom teaching process and the atmosphere are all alive, and students at different levels are trained and developed , Which is one of the more effective classroom teaching modes generally adopted by teachers.