文章从实践工作对设计师设计思想表达的要求出发,阐述方案设计和施工设计需要用到的各种设计思想表达文件的形式。针对这一系列的文件形式的制作,提出了高校设计教育课程需要“系统”化的观点,同时强调对学生设计表达能力的培养要符合社会企业对设计师的需求。 Based on the requirements of designers’ design thinking in practical work, the article elaborates on the forms of various design ideas expression files needed for project design and construction design. In view of the series of documents, the author puts forward the idea of ​​“systematizing” the design education curriculum in colleges and universities and emphasizing that the training of students’ design expression ability should meet the needs of social enterprises for designers.