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目的研究在剖宫产孕妇中采取护理干预对术后下肢深静脉血栓以及负性心理的影响。方法将该院自2016年4月—2017年4月期间收治的54例剖宫产孕妇作为样本,通过随机数字表法随机分为参照组(n=27例)与实验组(n=27例),将应用常规护理孕妇作为参照组,将采取护理干预孕妇作为实验组,分析对比两组剖宫产孕妇经不同护理后的临床效果。结果实验组剖宫产孕妇负性心理总发生率11.11%、下肢深静脉血栓发生率3.70%显著低于参照组患者负性心理发生率33.33%、下肢深静脉血栓发生率25.92%,且差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论将护理干预应用于剖宫产孕妇中效果显著,可疏导负性心理,预防术后下肢深静脉血栓的形成,值得应用。
Objective To study the effect of nursing intervention on postoperative deep vein thrombosis and negative psychology in cesarean section pregnant women. Methods Fifty-four pregnant women with cesarean section admitted to our hospital from April 2016 to April 2017 were randomly divided into control group (n = 27) and experimental group (n = 27) ), The routine nursing pregnant women will be used as a reference group, nursing interventions will be taken as experimental group, analyze and compare the clinical effect of two groups of pregnant women after cesarean section after different care. Results In the experimental group, the total incidence of negative psychological cesarean section in pregnant women with cesarean section was 11.11%, the incidence of deep venous thrombosis in lower extremities was 3.70%, significantly lower than that in the reference group (33.33%) and deep venous thrombosis in lower extremities (25.92% Statistical significance (P <0.05). Conclusion Nursing interventions applied to pregnant women with cesarean section have significant effect, which can divert negative psychology and prevent the formation of deep venous thrombosis of lower extremities.