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裕固族是我国28个总人口在30万以下的人口较少民族之一,现有人口约1.4万,主要生活在甘肃省张掖市肃南裕固族自治县(以下简称肃南)和酒泉市肃州区黄泥堡裕固族乡,肃南聚居有裕固族1万人左右。在历史的长河中,裕固族逐渐形成了分属于阿尔泰语系蒙古语族、突厥语族的东、西两种裕固语,为进一步掌握肃南裕固族聚居区各中小学对裕固族语言文化的传承状况,我们通过访谈、查阅文献资料等方式进行了深入调查。自2004年肃南开发出第一套“裕固族乡
The Yugur people, one of the 28 ethnic minorities with a population of 300,000 or less in China, have a population of about 14,000 and live mainly in Sunan Yugur Autonomous County of Zhangye City, Gansu Province (hereinafter referred to as Sunan) and in Suzhou District Huangni Fort Yugu Township, Sunan concentrated Yugu people around 10,000 people. In the long history, the Yugur people gradually formed the Yurun language belonging to the East and West of the Mongolian and Turkic languages of the Altaic language family. In order to further grasp the inheritance of Yugu language and culture at all primary and secondary schools in Sunan Yugur region, We conducted in-depth investigation through interviews, access to literature and other means. Since 2004, Sunan developed the first set of ”Yugu township